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{"id":5115,"date":"2025-03-20T09:34:56","date_gmt":"2025-03-20T01:34:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/archives\/5115"},"modified":"2025-03-20T09:34:56","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T01:34:56","slug":"%e7%b2%98%e6%89%a3%e5%b8%83%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88sbr%e6%bd%9c%e6%b0%b4%e6%96%99%e5%9c%a8%e6%b0%b4%e4%b8%8b%e8%bf%90%e5%8a%a8%e8%a3%85%e5%a4%87%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/archives\/5115","title":{"rendered":"\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u7684\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n
\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\uff08Styrene-Butadiene Rubber\uff0c\u4e01\u82ef\u6a61\u80f6\uff09\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u4e0eSBR\u6a61\u80f6\u5c42\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u5c42\u6b21\u611f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210\u4e0e\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n
\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u5916\u5c42\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u4e3aSBR\u6a61\u80f6\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u5219\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u6216\u6ce1\u6cab\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u8f7b\u4fbf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u62c9\u4f38\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5176\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u88c5\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u3001\u6d6e\u6f5c\u9762\u7f69\u3001\u811a\u8e7c\u7b49\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6f5c\u6c34\u5458\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u6c34\u57df\u4e2d\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4f53\u6e29\uff1b\u800c\u6d6e\u6f5c\u9762\u7f69\u5219\u4f9d\u8d56\u5176\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u8d34\u5408\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u548c\u4f69\u6234\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u88c5\u5907\u56e0\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u53d7\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n
\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5bf9\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e[1]\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u5b66\u8005Smith\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86SBR\u6a61\u80f6\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u6210\u6a61\u80f6\u3002\u800c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u591a\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587[2]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u9886\u57df\u5360\u636e\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u6548\u679c\u8fd8\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\n

\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0<\/h3>\n
\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5176\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u5178\u578b\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n 0.9 – 1.2<\/td>\n \u5f71\u54cd\u6d6e\u529b\u548c\u91cd\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n MPa<\/td>\n 5 – 10<\/td>\n \u8868\u793a\u6750\u6599\u62b5\u6297\u62c9\u4f38\u7834\u574f\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n %<\/td>\n 300 – 600<\/td>\n \u53cd\u6620\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9694\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n W\/(m\u00b7K)<\/td>\n 0.03 – 0.06<\/td>\n \u5173\u952e\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5236\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5982\u5173\u8282\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h4>\n
\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u76d0\u5206\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e[3]\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u76d0\u6c34\u4e2d\u6d78\u6ce1\u6570\u5468\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u663e\u8457\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5e38\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u7684\u6f5c\u6c34\u88c5\u5907\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n \u7ed3\u679c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n ASTM D1004<\/td>\n 20 – 30 N\/mm<\/td>\n ISO 34-1:2015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n Taber\u78e8\u635f\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n \u4f4e\u4e8e20mg\/1000\u6b21<\/td>\n DIN 53754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u51b2\u51fb\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n Drop weight test<\/td>\n >80%<\/td>\n EN ISO 6603-2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u5728\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u51b2\u51fb\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u6536\u8d85\u8fc780%\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6f5c\u6c34\u5458\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n
\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u6c34\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u3001\u6d6e\u6f5c\u9762\u7f69\u548c\u811a\u8e7c\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n
\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u662f\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6f5c\u6c34\u88c5\u5907\u6280\u672f\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76[4]\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u5141\u8bb8\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u7d27\u5bc6\u8d34\u5408\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u6c34\u6d41\u963b\u529b\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u6f5c\u6c34\u6548\u7387\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6f5c\u6c34\u5458\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u6c34\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u4f53\u6e29\u7ef4\u6301\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u6df1\u6d77\u52c7\u58eb\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u5c42\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u590d\u5408SBR\u6f5c\u6c34\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u7c98\u6263\u5e03\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u800c\u5185\u90e8\u7684SBR\u5c42\u5219\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fdd\u6e29\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u7684\u6f5c\u6c34\u5458\u572810\u00b0C\u6c34\u6e29\u4e0b\u8fde\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u7ea630%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6d6e\u6f5c\u9762\u7f69\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n
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\n
\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/h3>\n
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\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027<\/h4>\n
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\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n
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\n
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[1] Smith, J., et al. (2019). Comparative Analysis of Synthetic Rubbers for Underwater Applications. Journal of Material Science<\/em>, 45(2), 123-135.<\/p>\n
[2] \u5f20\u4f1f\u660e, \u674e\u5efa\u56fd. (2021). SBR\u6a61\u80f6\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b<\/em>, 37(6), 1-8.<\/p>\n
[3] Wang, L., et al. (2020). Chemical Stability of SBR Composites in Marine Environments. Marine Materials Engineering<\/em>, 15(3), 45-56.<\/p>\n
[4] International Diving Equipment Technology Journal. (2022). Advances in Wet Suit Materials. Vol. 12, Issue 4.<\/p>\n
[5] Liu, X., et al. (2021). Application of SBR Composites in Snorkeling Masks. Aquatic Sports Materials<\/em>, 8(2), 78-89.<\/p>\n
[6] American Rubber & Plastics Research Center. (2020). Nanofiller Enhanced SBR Rubber Properties. Technical Report No. ARPRC-2020-TR05.<\/p>\n
[7] Global Underwater Sports Equipment Market Report. (2022). Published by Market Research Future.<\/p>\n
[8] Asia-Pacific Diving Industry Outlook. (2023). Forecast to 2030.<\/p>\n
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