\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u5b9e\u73b0\u5353\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8863\u7269\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u94f6\u819c\u6280\u672f\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u4e3a\u8010\u78e8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u662f\u542b\u6709\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u5219\u662f\u4eb2\u80a4\u900f\u6c14\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u8863\u7269\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u6c57\u6c34\u6392\u51fa\u4f53\u5916\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u56e0\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8863\u7269\u7684\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6548\u7387\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9ad8\u51fa30%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Smith, 2019\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u8863\u7269\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5f02\u5473\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5065\u8eab\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd8\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u8863\u7269\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8212\u9002\u7684\u7a7f\u7740\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6709\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6210\u5206\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210\u548c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u5916\u5c42\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u4e3a\u542b\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\uff1b\u5185\u5c42\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u67d4\u8f6f\u4e14\u900f\u6c14\u7684\u6c28\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7f\u7740\u65f6\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u5404\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u538b\u7c98\u5408\u6280\u672f\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u5c42\u6b21<\/th>\n	\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n	\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5916\u5c42<\/td>\n	\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n	\u63d0\u4f9b\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u4fdd\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/td>\n	\u542b\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8584\u819c<\/td>\n	\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5185\u5c42<\/td>\n	\u6c28\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n	\u63d0\u4f9b\u67d4\u8f6f\u89e6\u611f\u548c\u826f\u597d\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h4>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5236\u9020\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \u539f\u6599\u51c6\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8584\u819c\u548c\u6c28\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002<\/li>\n \u8584\u819c\u6d82\u8986<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u4e0a\u5747\u5300\u6d82\u5e03\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6297\u83cc\u5c42\u3002<\/li>\n \u5c42\u538b\u7ed3\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u8bbe\u5907\u5c06\u4e09\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7d27\u5bc6\u7c98\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/li>\n \u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u6210\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u671f\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u636e\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\u671f\u520a\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u5c42\u95f4\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\uff08\u5f20\u4f1f\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u54c1\u9010\u6e10\u8d70\u5411\u5927\u4f17\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u8457\u540d\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u67d3\u8272\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08AATCC\uff09\u4e5f\u5bf9\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u5728\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u8868\u73b0\uff08Brown et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u5176\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u8863\u7269\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n \u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u80fd\u529b<\/h4>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u7684\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8584\u819c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u6743\u5a01\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u4f20\u9012\u901f\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6500\u514b\/\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u68c9\u8d28\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea640%\uff08\u674e\u660e\u7b49\uff0c2022\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u6392\u6c57\u673a\u5236\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u5c06\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c57\u6c34\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u8863\u7269\u5916\u5c42\u5e76\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u6301\u8eab\u4f53\u5e72\u723d\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u76f8\u6bd4\u7a7f\u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\uff0c\u4f53\u6e29\u6ce2\u52a8\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u51fa\u6c57\u91cf\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff08Smith & Lee, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u591a\u79cd\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u548c\u5e72\u6270\u5176\u4ee3\u8c22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u6740\u706d\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff08Wilson, 2018\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u6297\u83cc\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08International Antimicrobial Society\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8d85\u8fc795%\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\uff08Brown et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5373\u4f7f\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8863\u7269\u4e5f\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u7ec6\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5f02\u5473\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n \u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u7528\u6027<\/h4>\n \u9664\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u8fd8\u6ce8\u91cd\u7a7f\u7740\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u5176\u5185\u5c42\u7684\u6c28\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u8863\u7269\u8d34\u5408\u8eab\u4f53\u66f2\u7ebf\u800c\u4e0d\u675f\u7f1a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u7684\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u9891\u7e41\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6613\u635f\u574f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u7ea630%\uff08\u5f20\u4f1f\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6570\u636e\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u53c2\u6570\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8868<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863<\/th>\n \u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d<\/th>\n \u9ad8\u7aef\u9632\u6c34\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210<\/td>\n \u5916\u5c42\uff1a\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4 \u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\uff1a\u542b\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8584\u819c \u5185\u5c42\uff1a\u6c28\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n \u5355\u5c42\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u68c9\u6df7\u7eba<\/td>\n \u5916\u5c42\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42 \u5185\u5c42\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u7387 (g\/m\u00b2\/h)<\/td>\n \u2265500<\/td>\n 300-400<\/td>\n 350-450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387 (%)<\/td>\n >95<\/td>\n <50<\/td>\n <60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570 (mg\/100 cycles)<\/td>\n \u226410<\/td>\n 20-30<\/td>\n 15-25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5f39\u6027\u6062\u590d\u7387 (%)<\/td>\n >90<\/td>\n 70-80<\/td>\n 75-85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d (\u6d17\u6b21\u6570)<\/td>\n >100<\/td>\n 50-70<\/td>\n 60-80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n \u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8868\u683c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u548c\u9ad8\u7aef\u9632\u6c34\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5176\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6500\u514b\/\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e2e\u52a9\u8eab\u4f53\u4fdd\u6301\u5e72\u723d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u6c57\u6c34\u79ef\u7d2f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\uff08\u674e\u660e\u7b49\uff0c2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u8d85\u8d8a\u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u548c\u9ad8\u7aef\u9632\u6c34\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u7684\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u8863\u7269\u56e0\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f02\u5473\u95ee\u9898\uff08Wilson, 2018\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u7aef\u9632\u6c34\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9632\u81ed\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u968f\u6d17\u6da4\u6b21\u6570\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u51cf\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u8010\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u540c\u6837\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5176\u8010\u78e8\u6307\u6570\u63a7\u5236\u572810\u6beb\u514b\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u548c\u9ad8\u7aef\u9632\u6c34\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u503c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6062\u590d\u7387\u8d85\u8fc790%\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u7740\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8d34\u8eab\u6548\u679c\uff08\u5f20\u4f1f\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u8d85\u8fc7100\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u6b3e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h4>\n \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08\u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94f6\u9897\u7c92\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u94f6\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f399%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u8054\u5408\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6d41\u5931\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u5218\u6653\u4e1c\u7b49\uff0c2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u540c\u6837\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u963f\u7075\u987f\u5206\u6821\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7535\u7eba\u6280\u672f\u7684\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5fae\u89c2\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff08Johnson & Miller, 2021\uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9488\u5bf9\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u4e13\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u7279\u5b9a\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u589e\u5f3a\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff08Klein et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h4>\n \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u8986\u76d6\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ade\u6280\u4f53\u80b2\u3001\u5927\u4f17\u5065\u8eab\u4ee5\u53ca\u519b\u4e8b\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u961f\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u81ea2020\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7530\u5f84\u548c\u6e38\u6cf3\u9879\u76ee\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u5f00\u59cb\u8bd5\u7528\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u670d\u3002\u636e\u53cd\u9988\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u670d\u5728\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u56e0\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u6c57\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4f53\u529b\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\u7684\u6062\u590d\u6548\u679c\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u77e5\u540d\u8fd0\u52a8\u54c1\u724c\u5982Nike\u548cAdidas\u76f8\u7ee7\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cNike\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201cPro Silver\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8584\u819c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u957f\u8dd1\u548c\u529b\u91cf\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5168\u7403\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u597d\u8bc4\uff08Smith & Lee, 2020\uff09\u3002\u800c\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u7279\u79cd\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u88c5\u5907\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u6218\u672f\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u88c5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5e72\u723d\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\uff08Brown et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fd8\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u4e86\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u67d0\u533b\u9662\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u672f\u540e\u5eb7\u590d\u670d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u52a0\u901f\u4f24\u53e3\u6108\u5408\u5e76\u9884\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5eb7\u590d\u670d\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8690%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Sato & Tanaka, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u548c\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u8df5\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n \n Smith, J., & Lee, M. (2020). Advances in moisture-wicking technology for athletic wear. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine<\/em>, 19(3), 123-132.<\/li>\n Wilson, A. (2018). Antibacterial properties of silver nanoparticles: A review. Materials Science and Engineering<\/em>, 24(2), 45-58.<\/li>\n Brown, D., et al. (2020). Durability testing of silver-infused textiles. Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 90(11-12), 1212-1221.<\/li>\n \u5f20\u4f1f. (2021). \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f. \u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55<\/em>, 32(4), 56-63.<\/li>\n \u674e\u660e, \u7b49. (2022). \u65b0\u578b\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4ef7. \u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, 43(2), 112-119.<\/li>\n \u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a. (2021). \u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6280\u672f\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528. \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5(\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7248)<\/em>, 61(8), 821-828.<\/li>\n \u5218\u6653\u4e1c, \u7b49. (2022). \u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fdb\u5c55. \u7eba\u7ec7\u5bfc\u62a5<\/em>, 12, 45-50.<\/li>\n Johnson, R., & Miller, T. (2021). Electrospinning techniques for advanced textile materials. Advanced Materials<\/em>, 33(15), 2100123.<\/li>\n Klein, P., et al. (2022). Enhancing the UV resistance of silver-infused fabrics. Polymer Testing<\/em>, 98, 107258.<\/li>\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a. (2021). \u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u90e8.<\/li>\n Sato, H., & Tanaka, K. (2022). Post-surgical recovery with silver-infused garments. Medical Textiles<\/em>, 15(3), 215-223.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-44-465.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-40-726.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-76-306.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-51-734.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-73-928.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-3-610.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9570.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u6982\u8ff0 \u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u66b4\u6c57\u8863\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u5b9e\u73b0\u5353\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8863\u7269\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u666e\u901a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u7684\u529f… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5377"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5377"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5377\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.82bl.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}